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Controlling Mosquitoes around the Home

Mosquitoes must have water to develop. The eggs are laid on water, or moist soil that may flood. Upon hatching, they go through several stages of development, and emerge as adult mosquitoes in about one week. Female mosquitoes mate with male mosquitoes and fly off in search of a blood meal. They lay eggs a few days later, and the cycle begins again. Mosquitoes that develop in man made containers usually found around the home have a short flight range. Discarding water-holding containers in your yard can reduce the mosquito population in your area.

Suggestions for Controlling Mosquitoes Around the Home

  • Repair screening on windows, doors, porches and patios
  • Keep gutters clear so they will drain properly
  • Check and empty
    • Children's toys
    • Untreated swimming pools
    • Uncovered boats/watercrafts that are not draining water
    • Trash cans and lids
  • Change water in birdbaths and flush bromeliads once or twice a week
  • Stock untreated and decorative pools with mosquito fish
  • Do not allow water to accumulate at the base of flower pots or in pet dishers for more than 2 days
  • Check around faucets and air conditioner units and repair leaks or puddles that remain for several days
  • Remove, drain or fill tree holes and stumps with mortar
  • Irrigate lawns and gardens carefully to prevent water from standing for several days
  • Cut down weeds adjacent to home and in yards, and mow the lawn regularly

Mosquito Repellents

DEET is the most effective mosquito repellent. The 20-30% concentration works well for most people. Use according to label directions, and do not apply to infants.

Avoiding Contact with Mosquitoes

One can avoid mosquitoes by staying indoors during peak mosquito biting times (usually dusk and dawn). If going outside, wear long pants, a long sleeved shirt, and avoid shaded grassy or wooded areas. Light colored clothing attracts fewer mosquitoes than other colors.

Bug Zappers

Bug zappers kill many kinds of insects, including moths and beetles. Mosquitoes make up a very small percentage of the insects that are killed by bug zappers. Bug zappers do more harm than good.

Back to Top Page Last Edited: Fri Jul 15, 2011 10:15:52 AM
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